![]() “Her story exemplifies a core American principle we are a nation of laws where one person can stand up against an injustice and alter the course of our democracy. Endo was an ordinary person who made the extraordinary choice to forego her own freedom in order to secure the rights of 120,000 Japanese Americans who were wrongfully imprisoned,” wrote Schatz in the letter. Schatz wrote that recognition of Endo’s courage and sacrifice as a civil rights heroine is long overdue. She was the only woman among them, and the only named plaintiff to win a case. Mitsuye Endo had lived in the California capital of Sacramento, worked for the California Department of Motor vehicles, was a practicing Christian, could neither speak nor read Japanese, and had. Two weeks later, the internment camps were closed.Įndo was one of four Japanese Americans who challenged the legality of their relocation and internment all the way to the U.S. On the same day, the Court also released its decision on another lesser-known but arguably more important case dealing with internment: Ex Parte Endo. In 1944, Endo’s challenge to the internment order and won, opening the way for the end of the. Korematsu’s conviction for violating exclusion laws was also upheld by the Supreme Court. Mitsuye, 6, and Sachiye, 2, before the entrance to the Civic Unity Hostel. Hirabayashi and Yasui’s convictions for curfew violations were upheld on appeal by the Supreme Court. Endo does some hosing in his patch of Victory Garden beside his house while. It was the day before the Endo decision was handed down. United States (1944), and Ex parte Endo (1944). ![]() She was imprisoned for three years.īut news of an impending Supreme Court ruling in favor of Endo led to the Roosevelt administration’s decision to rescind Executive Order 9066, which authorized the internment camps, on December 17, 1944. Instead, she chose to remain incarcerated to ensure her legal case remained active. The Court announced the decision in Ex Parte Mitsuye Endo (1944) on the same day that it announced the ruling in Korematsu’s case, December 18, 1944.
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